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Qiushi Journal | Excerpt: 科学谋划“十四五”乃至更长
作者:网站采编关键词:
摘要：科学谋划“十四五”乃至更长时期社会保障事业 Third, we must be more mindful of risks. We should analyze the new situations and problems we may encounter in the future development of the social security system on the basis
科学谋划“十四五”乃至更长时期社会保障事业
Third, we must be more mindful of risks. We should analyze the new situations and problems we may encounter in the future development of the social security system on the basis of assessing the trends toward population aging, rise of average life expectancy and average length of schooling, and changes to the workforce structure over the next 5, 15, or even 30 years. In this way, we can make our initiatives more predictive and proactive, and take precautionary measures in response.
要增强风险意识，研判未来5年、15年乃至30年我国人口老龄化、人均预期寿命提升、受教育年限增加、劳动力结构变化等发展趋势，分析社会保障可能面临的新情况新问题，提高工作预见性和主动性，未雨绸缪采取应对措施。
来源：《求是》英文版
Fourth, we must take a broader view of the outside world. We should keep a close eye on the development of social security systems in other countries, and draw lessons and experience from them. This approach will help us avoid not only the blind expansion of welfare programs in some Latin American countries that has led them to fall into the middle-income trap, but also the pan-welfarism of some Nordic countries that has sapped their social vitality.
要拓展国际视野，关注国外社会保障发展情况，汲取经验教训，既避免像一些拉美国家那样盲目进行“福利赶超”落入“中等收入陷阱”，又避免像一些北欧国家那样实行“泛福利化”导致社会活力不足。
要坚持系统观念，把握好新发展阶段、新发展理念、新发展格局提出的新要求，在统筹推进“五位一体”总体布局、协调推进“四个全面”战略布局中思考和谋划社会保障事业发展。
Devising sound plans for China's social security programs during the 14th Five-Year Plan period and even further into the future
There are four principles that we must stick to when working out the plans. First, we must apply systems thinking. We need to have a good grasp of the requirements arising as we enter a new development stage, apply a new development philosophy, and foster a new development dynamic, and think about and plan for the development of social security programs as we push forward coordinated implementation of the five-sphere integrated plan and the four-pronged comprehensive strategy.
(Excerpts from “Advancing High-Quality and Sustainable Development of China's Social Security Programs” by Xi Jinping, Qiushi Journal, No. 03, 2022)
Second, we must adopt a strategic perspective. In keeping with people's expectations for a higher standard of living as well as the push to achieve well-rounded human development and common prosperity for all, we should secure new and consistent progress in ensuring access to childcare, education, employment, medical services, elderly care, housing, and social assistance.
要树立战略眼光，顺应人民对高品质生活的期待，适应人的全面发展和全体人民共同富裕的进程，不断推动幼有所育、学有所教、劳有所得、病有所医、老有所养、住有所居、弱有所扶取得新进展。
文章来源：《科学与社会》 网址: http://www.kxysh.cn/zonghexinwen/2022/0811/1819.html